Cancer is the world's most dreaded disease with a high global fatality rate. Any region of the body might be affected by the condition brought on by the body's unchecked cell development. Every year, millions of people die from cancer despite numerous advances in medical research. Recent innovations by health research institutes are, however, altering the situation. There are no known causes for cancer. Some factors known to increase the risk of developing cancer are exposure to radiation, chemicals, and smoking. The best way to avoid these risk factors is to remain informed. For a long time, it was understood that cancer was incurable or difficult to treat. Recent advancements made in the treatment of this disease have helped many to win the battle and overcome them. For others, there has been a perceptible improvement in the 5-year survival rate and quality of life. Significantly, everyone should be aware of the latest advancements made by clinical research orga